This program show how to add two matrices A & B into a third matrix C. Here the matrix having 3 rows and 3 columns (3x3). As given below, inputMatrix( ) and displayMatrix( ) are two static methods which are used to read and display the matrix values respectively. java.util.Scanner class is used to read values from keyboard at runtime.
PROGRAM
PROGRAM
import java.util.Scanner; class MatrixAddition { public static void inputMatrix(int temp[][]) { Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in); for(int i=0;i<3; i++) { for(int j=0; j<3; j++) { temp[i][j] = s.nextInt(); } } } public static void displayMatrix(int temp[][]) { for(int i=0;i<3; i++) { for(int j=0; j<3; j++) { System.out.print(temp[i][j] + " "); } System.out.println(""); } } public static void main(String[] args) { int a[][] = new int[3][3]; // First matrix int b[][] = new int[3][3]; // Second matrix int c[][] = new int[3][3]; // Final matrix which is to store addition // Input Matrix A elements System.out.println("Enter the 9 numbers for first matrix (3x3)..."); inputMatrix(a); // Input Matrix B elements System.out.println("Enter the 9 numbers for second matrix (3x3)..."); inputMatrix(b); // Addition logic goes here for(int x=0; x<3; x++) { for(int y=0; y<3; y++) { c[x][y] = a[x][y] + b[x][y]; } } System.out.println("Matrix A is ..."); displayMatrix(a); System.out.println("Matrix B is ..."); displayMatrix(b); System.out.println("After addition Matrix C is ..."); displayMatrix(c); } }OUTPUT
C:\>javac MatrixAddition.java C:\>java MatrixAddition Enter the 9 numbers for first matrix (3x3)... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Enter the 9 numbers for second matrix (3x3)... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Matrix A is ... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Matrix B is ... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 After addition Matrix C is ... 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
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